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This shortcut is probably only interesting to a few people out there. And those people may never even see it. It was a project for a Reddit user that taught me all about nested dictionaries.
APPEARANCE
clear – hazy (faulty?)
white lemon-green – lemon – gold – amber – brown rosé pink – salmon – orange – onion skin
red purple – ruby – garnet – tawny – brown
NOSE
clean – unclean (faulty?)
PALATE
Sweetness dry – off-dry – medium-dry – medium-sweet – sweet – luscious
Acidity
Alcohol
Body
Flavour intensity
Flavour characteristics
Other observations
Finish
pale – medium – deep
e.g. legs/tears, deposit, pétillance, bubbles
light – medium(-) – medium – medium(+) – pronounced
e.g. primary, secondary, tertiary
low – medium(-) – medium – medium(+) – high
low – medium(-) – medium – medium(+) – high low – medium – high
light – medium(-) – medium – medium(+) – full
light – medium(-) – medium – medium(+) – pronounced
e.g. primary, secondary, tertiary
texture (e.g. steely, oily, creamy, mouthcoating), pétillance (still wines only) short – medium(-) – medium – medium(+) – long
Tannin level low – medium(-) – medium – medium(+) – high
nature e.g. ripe/soft vs unripe/green/stalky, coarse vs fine-grained
CONCLUSIONS (see Candidate Assessment Guide for further information)
Assessment of quality faulty – poor – acceptable – good – very good – outstanding
then give reasons, assessing e.g. balance/integration, intensity, finish, complexity, mousse, varietal definition, potential for ageing, etc.
Assessment of readiness for drinking and potential for ageing
too young –
can drink now,
but has potential – for ageing
drink now: not
suitable for ageing – too old or further ageing
then give reasons, assessing e.g. concentration, acidity, tannin, development of aroma and flavour characteristics, etc.
Country and/or region state the country and/or region of origin, giving reasons when required of origin
Grape variety/(ies)
Method of production Notes to students:
state the grape variety/(ies), giving reasons when required
state the method of production (for sparkling and fortified wines), giving reasons when required
Style within the state the style within the category (for sparkling and fortified wines), category giving reasons when required
For lines where the entries are separated by hyphens, you must select one and only one of the entries given.
For lines where the entries are separated by commas, the entries are points to consider. You may not need to comment on
each entry for every wine and any descriptors are indicative only.
Copyright Wine & Spirit Education Trust 2016. The WSET Level 4 Systematic Approach to Tasting Wine® may only be reproduced with the written permission of the WSET subject to their terms and conditions. For more information contact [email protected]
DW-Version 3.0
supporting the WSET Level 4 Systematic Approach to Tasting Wine®
DESCRIBING AROMA AND FLAVOUR
Think in terms of primary, secondary and tertiary
Primary Aromas and Flavours
The aromas and flavours of the grape and alcoholic fermentation
Clusters Descriptors
Are the aromas
and flavours delicate or intense? simple or complex? generic or well-defined? fresh or cooked?
under-ripe or ripe or overripe?
Are the aromas and flavours from yeast, MLF,
and/or oak?
Do the aromas and flavours show
deliberate oxidation, fruit development and/or bottle age?
Other
acacia, honeysuckle, chamomile, elderflower, geranium, blossom, rose, violet
apple, gooseberry, pear, pear drop, quince, grape
grapefruit, lemon, lime, orange peel, lemon peel
peach, apricot, nectarine
banana, lychee, mango, melon, passion fruit, pineapple
blackcurrant, blackberry, bramble, blueberry, black cherry, black plum
green bell pepper (capsicum), grass, tomato leaf, asparagus, blackcurrant leaf
eucalyptus, mint, medicinal, lavender, fennel, dill
black/white pepper, liquorice, juniper, ginger
flint, wet stones, wet wool, rubber
biscuit, bread, toast, pastry, brioche, bread dough, cheese, yoghurt
butter, cheese, cream, yoghurt
vanilla, cloves, nutmeg, coconut, butterscotch, toast, cedar, charred wood, smoke, chocolate, coffee, resinous
almond, marzipan, coconut, hazelnut, walnut, chocolate, coffee, toffee, caramel
dried apricot, marmalade, dried apple, dried banana, etc. fig, prune, tar, dried blackberry, dried cranberry, etc.
cooked blackberry, cooked red plum, etc.
leather, forest floor, earth, mushroom, game, cedar, tobacco, vegetal,
wet leaves, savoury, meaty, farmyard
redcurrant, cranberry, raspberry, strawberry, red cherry, red plum
fig, prune, raisin, sultana, kirsch, jamminess, baked/stewed fruits, preserved fruits
Secondary Aromas and Flavours
The aromas and flavours of post-fermentation winemaking
Clusters Descriptors
Tertiary Aromas and Flavours
The aromas and flavours of maturation
Clusters Descriptors
petrol, kerosene, cinnamon, ginger, nutmeg, toast, nutty, cereal, mushroom, hay, honey
Note to students: The WSET Level 4 Wine-Lexicon contains suggested descriptors for the aromas and flavours you may identify in a wine. It is not exhaustive but gives examples of appropriate vocabulary to use in the Level 4 tasting examinations.
Copyright Wine & Spirit Education Trust 2016. The WSET Level 4 Systematic Approach to Tasting Wine® may only be reproduced with the written permission of the WSET subject to their terms and conditions.
For more information contact [email protected]
DW-Version 3.0
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